Aarhus, a seaport and bishop's see of Denmark, on the east coat of Jutland, of which it is the principal port; the second largest town in the kingdom, and capital of the amt (country) of Aarhus. Population 51,814 in 1900. The district is low-lying, fertile and well wooded. The town is the junction of railways form all parts of the country. The harbour is good and safe, and agricultural produce is exported, while coal and iron are among the chief imports. The cathedral of the 13th century (extensively restored) is the largest church in Denmark. There is a museum of art and antiquities. To the south-west (13 miles by rail), a picturesque region extends west from the railway junction of Skanderborg, including several lakes, through which flows the Gudenaa, the largest river in Jutland, and rising ground exceeding 500 feet in the Himmelbjerg. The railway traverses this pleasant district of moorland and wood to Silkeborg, a modern town having one of the most attactive situations in the kingdom. The bishopric of Aarhus dates at least form 951.